Interleukin-10 improves stroke outcome by controlling the detrimental Interleukin-17A response
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Interleukin-10 improves stroke outcome by controlling the detrimental Interleukin-17A response. / Piepke, Marius; Clausen, Bettina H; Ludewig, Peter; Vienhues, Jonas H; Bedke, Tanja; Javidi, Ehsan; Rissiek, Björn; Jank, Larissa; Brockmann, Leonie; Sandrock, Inga; Degenhardt, Karoline; Jander, Alina; Roth, Vanessa; Schädlich, Ines S; Prinz, Immo; Flavell, Richard A; Kobayashi, Yasushi; Renné, Thomas; Gerloff, Christian; Huber, Samuel; Magnus, Tim; Gelderblom, Mathias.
in: J NEUROINFLAMM, Jahrgang 18, Nr. 1, 265, 13.11.2021.Publikationen: SCORING: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift/Zeitung › SCORING: Zeitschriftenaufsatz › Forschung › Begutachtung
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T1 - Interleukin-10 improves stroke outcome by controlling the detrimental Interleukin-17A response
AU - Piepke, Marius
AU - Clausen, Bettina H
AU - Ludewig, Peter
AU - Vienhues, Jonas H
AU - Bedke, Tanja
AU - Javidi, Ehsan
AU - Rissiek, Björn
AU - Jank, Larissa
AU - Brockmann, Leonie
AU - Sandrock, Inga
AU - Degenhardt, Karoline
AU - Jander, Alina
AU - Roth, Vanessa
AU - Schädlich, Ines S
AU - Prinz, Immo
AU - Flavell, Richard A
AU - Kobayashi, Yasushi
AU - Renné, Thomas
AU - Gerloff, Christian
AU - Huber, Samuel
AU - Magnus, Tim
AU - Gelderblom, Mathias
N1 - © 2021. The Author(s).
PY - 2021/11/13
Y1 - 2021/11/13
N2 - BACKGROUND: Lymphocytes have dichotomous functions in ischemic stroke. Regulatory T cells are protective, while IL-17A from innate lymphocytes promotes the infarct growth. With recent advances of T cell-subtype specific transgenic mouse models it now has become possible to study the complex interplay of T cell subpopulations in ischemic stroke.METHODS: In a murine model of experimental stroke we analyzed the effects of IL-10 on the functional outcome for up to 14 days post-ischemia and defined the source of IL-10 in ischemic brains based on immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, and bone-marrow chimeric mice. We used neutralizing IL-17A antibodies, intrathecal IL-10 injections, and transgenic mouse models which harbor a deletion of the IL-10R on distinct T cell subpopulations to further explore the interplay between IL-10 and IL-17A pathways in the ischemic brain.RESULTS: We demonstrate that IL-10 deficient mice exhibit significantly increased infarct sizes on days 3 and 7 and enlarged brain atrophy and impaired neurological outcome on day 14 following tMCAO. In ischemic brains IL-10 producing immune cells included regulatory T cells, macrophages, and microglia. Neutralization of IL-17A following stroke reversed the worse outcome in IL-10 deficient mice and intracerebral treatment with recombinant IL-10 revealed that IL-10 controlled IL-17A positive lymphocytes in ischemic brains. Importantly, IL-10 acted differentially on αβ and γδ T cells. IL-17A producing CD4+ αβ T cells were directly controlled via their IL-10-receptor (IL-10R), whereas IL-10 by itself had no direct effect on the IL-17A production in γδ T cells. The control of the IL-17A production in γδ T cells depended on an intact IL10R signaling in regulatory T cells (Tregs).CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, our data indicate a key function of IL-10 in restricting the detrimental IL-17A-signaling in stroke and further supports that IL-17A is a therapeutic opportunity for stroke treatment.
AB - BACKGROUND: Lymphocytes have dichotomous functions in ischemic stroke. Regulatory T cells are protective, while IL-17A from innate lymphocytes promotes the infarct growth. With recent advances of T cell-subtype specific transgenic mouse models it now has become possible to study the complex interplay of T cell subpopulations in ischemic stroke.METHODS: In a murine model of experimental stroke we analyzed the effects of IL-10 on the functional outcome for up to 14 days post-ischemia and defined the source of IL-10 in ischemic brains based on immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, and bone-marrow chimeric mice. We used neutralizing IL-17A antibodies, intrathecal IL-10 injections, and transgenic mouse models which harbor a deletion of the IL-10R on distinct T cell subpopulations to further explore the interplay between IL-10 and IL-17A pathways in the ischemic brain.RESULTS: We demonstrate that IL-10 deficient mice exhibit significantly increased infarct sizes on days 3 and 7 and enlarged brain atrophy and impaired neurological outcome on day 14 following tMCAO. In ischemic brains IL-10 producing immune cells included regulatory T cells, macrophages, and microglia. Neutralization of IL-17A following stroke reversed the worse outcome in IL-10 deficient mice and intracerebral treatment with recombinant IL-10 revealed that IL-10 controlled IL-17A positive lymphocytes in ischemic brains. Importantly, IL-10 acted differentially on αβ and γδ T cells. IL-17A producing CD4+ αβ T cells were directly controlled via their IL-10-receptor (IL-10R), whereas IL-10 by itself had no direct effect on the IL-17A production in γδ T cells. The control of the IL-17A production in γδ T cells depended on an intact IL10R signaling in regulatory T cells (Tregs).CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, our data indicate a key function of IL-10 in restricting the detrimental IL-17A-signaling in stroke and further supports that IL-17A is a therapeutic opportunity for stroke treatment.
U2 - 10.1186/s12974-021-02316-7
DO - 10.1186/s12974-021-02316-7
M3 - SCORING: Journal article
C2 - 34772416
VL - 18
JO - J NEUROINFLAMM
JF - J NEUROINFLAMM
SN - 1742-2094
IS - 1
M1 - 265
ER -